99%+ Purity
Guaranteed per batch
SS-31 is a laboratory research peptide used to study mitochondrial membrane interactions, cardiolipin binding, and cellular signaling pathways in controlled experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research.
One of the unique aspects of SS-31 is its specific affinity for cardiolipin, a phospholipid located within the inner mitochondrial membrane that is essential for maintaining electron transport chain structure and membrane integrity. Disturbances in cardiolipin stability are commonly examined in research involving oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and bioenergetic decline. SS-31’s ability to interact with cardiolipin has therefore made it a recurring subject in studies investigating how mitochondrial membrane condition affects broader cellular behavior.
Additionally, research has documented that SS-31 may influence the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at the mitochondrial level. Excessive ROS production is commonly evaluated in studies on cellular stress, inflammation, and mitochondrial impairment. By focusing on mitochondria directly, rather than acting as a broad-spectrum antioxidant, SS-31 offers researchers a pathway to study targeted mechanisms of oxidative modulation rather than systemic antioxidant activity.
For laboratory use, SS-31 is commonly supplied as a high-purity, LPS-free peptide, manufactured to meet strict research standards. As an endotoxin-free peptide, it is frequently utilized in sensitive in vitro and ex vivo experimental setups where contamination control is critical. Research peptides such as SS-31 are typically endotoxin tested to support reproducibility and reliability across mitochondrial and cellular research applications.
This compound is intended strictly for research use only and is not approved for human or animal use.
SS-31 is a laboratory research material used to examine peptide behavior, mitochondrial membrane interactions, and cellular-response pathways in controlled experimental models. References to biological effects are provided for scientific context only and must not be interpreted as claims of therapeutic, diagnostic, or clinical benefit. This product is not offered for human or veterinary use.
SS-31 is a research peptide used in laboratory studies to examine cardiolipin binding, mitochondrial membrane behavior, and related biochemical pathways. Any references to disease models, clinical research, or experimental outcomes are provided solely to describe published research context and do not imply that this material is intended for medical use.

Sequence: D-Arg–Tyr(2,6-diMe)–Lys–Phe
Molecular Formula: C₃₂H₄₉N₈O₅
Molecular Weight: 639.8 g/mol
PubChem CID: 11764719
CAS Number: 736992-21-5
Synonyms: Elamipretide, MTP-131, Bendavia
Source: PubChem
In laboratory research, SS-31 is examined for its interaction with mitochondrial structures and downstream cellular responses. Studies may focus on membrane stability, electron transport behavior, and oxidative-stress pathway analysis in controlled research environments. These references are included solely for scientific context and should not be interpreted as claims of medical benefit.
SS-31 is used in experimental research investigating:
All references to biological pathways are provided for research context only and do not imply human or veterinary applications.
Licensed Peptides is committed to supplying research-grade SS-31 produced and handled using rigorous quality assurance practices. Every batch is prepared for laboratory investigation only, with strict adherence to research-only standards and clearly marked “Not for Human or Animal Use” labeling.
Key advantages include:
All materials are intended solely for research environments and are shipped promptly after verification and processing.
It is used as a research tool in laboratory studies examining mitochondrial membrane behavior and cellular signaling.
No. This compound has not been approved by the FDA or any regulatory authority for therapeutic or clinical use.
This product is intended for qualified research professionals conducting scientific investigation in controlled laboratory environments.
SS-31 is used in laboratory studies to examine mitochondrial membrane interactions, cardiolipin binding, and cellular-response behavior under controlled experimental conditions. Any references to research models are provided only for context and do not imply therapeutic, diagnostic, or clinical use.
ALL ARTICLES AND PRODUCT INFORMATION PROVIDED ON THIS WEBSITE ARE FOR INFORMATIONAL AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY.
The products available on this website are intended solely for in-vitro research purposes (Latin: “in glass”), meaning they are used in experiments conducted outside a living organism. These products are not medicines or drugs, have not been evaluated or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease or medical condition. Any administration to humans or animals, whether by ingestion, injection, or other means, is strictly prohibited by law.
Our peptides are produced exclusively for laboratory and scientific research purposes.
Licensed Peptides™ products are developed using industry-standard synthesis and purification protocols, making them suitable for in vitro research, analytical testing, and experimental models.
Strict process controls ensure reproducibility, allowing researchers to work with confidence across experiments.
Our peptides are commonly used in research involving:
All products are intended for research use only and are not for human or animal consumption, therapeutic use, or clinical application.
At Licensed Peptides™, quality isn’t a claim. it’s a controlled, repeatable process.
Every peptide we produce follows a strict, pharma-grade workflow designed to ensure purity, stability, and consistency from synthesis to delivery.
All peptides are synthesized in sterile, controlled environments to eliminate contamination risk and ensure batch consistency.
We use advanced High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) to separate and verify peptide purity with precision.
Each batch undergoes heavy metal and endotoxin screening to ensure it is free from hidden contaminants.
We start with rigorously tested amino acids and reagents, ensuring integrity at the molecular level.
Freeze-dried peptides maintain long-term stability, potency, and reliability for research applications.
Every vial is protected from oxygen and moisture, preserving structural integrity during storage and transit.
From synthesis to delivery, every step is engineered to meet the expectations of professionals who require accuracy, consistency, and reliability.
We understand that timing and product integrity are critical for research.
All in-stock orders placed before our daily cutoff are shipped the same day from within the United States.
We use expedited carriers to ensure your peptides arrive quickly and reliably nationwide.
Products are stored in industrial-grade freezers prior to shipment to maintain stability and purity.
Each order is carefully packed to protect against temperature fluctuations, moisture exposure, and physical damage during transit.
You’ll receive tracking information immediately upon shipment so you can monitor delivery progress.
No long international delays, no customs issues. Just fast, dependable delivery from a U.S.-based operation.
| pack | 1 pack, 3 pack, 5 pack, 10 pack |
|---|
Storage Instructions:
All of our products are manufactured using the Lyophilization (Freeze Drying) process, which ensures that our products remain 100% stable for shipping for up to 3-4 months.
Once the peptides are reconstituted (mixed with bacteriostatic water), they must be stored in the fridge to maintain stability. After reconstitution, the peptides will remain stable for up to 30 days.
Lyophilization is a unique dehydration process, also known as cryodesiccation, where the peptides are frozen and then subjected to low pressure. This causes the water in the peptide vial to sublimate directly from solid to gas, leaving behind a stable, crystalline white structure known as lyophilized peptide. The puffy white powder can be stored at room temperature until you’re ready to reconstitute it with bacteriostatic water.
Once peptides have been received, it is imperative that they are kept cold and away from light. If the peptides will be used immediately, or in the next several days, weeks or months, short-term refrigeration under 4C (39F) is generally acceptable. Lyophilized peptides are usually stable at room temperatures for several weeks or more, so if they will be utilized within weeks or months such storage is typically adequate.
However, for longer term storage (several months to years) it is more preferable to store peptides in a freezer at -80C (-112F). When storing peptides for months or even years, freezing is optimal in order to preserve the peptide’s stability.
For further information on proper storage techniques, click the link below:
Peptide Storage
SS-31 is a laboratory research peptide used to study mitochondrial membrane interactions, cardiolipin binding, and cellular signaling pathways in controlled experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research.
One of the unique aspects of SS-31 is its specific affinity for cardiolipin, a phospholipid located within the inner mitochondrial membrane that is essential for maintaining electron transport chain structure and membrane integrity. Disturbances in cardiolipin stability are commonly examined in research involving oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and bioenergetic decline. SS-31’s ability to interact with cardiolipin has therefore made it a recurring subject in studies investigating how mitochondrial membrane condition affects broader cellular behavior.
Additionally, research has documented that SS-31 may influence the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at the mitochondrial level. Excessive ROS production is commonly evaluated in studies on cellular stress, inflammation, and mitochondrial impairment. By focusing on mitochondria directly, rather than acting as a broad-spectrum antioxidant, SS-31 offers researchers a pathway to study targeted mechanisms of oxidative modulation rather than systemic antioxidant activity.
For laboratory use, SS-31 is commonly supplied as a high-purity, LPS-free peptide, manufactured to meet strict research standards. As an endotoxin-free peptide, it is frequently utilized in sensitive in vitro and ex vivo experimental setups where contamination control is critical. Research peptides such as SS-31 are typically endotoxin tested to support reproducibility and reliability across mitochondrial and cellular research applications.
This compound is intended strictly for research use only and is not approved for human or animal use.
Our peptides are produced exclusively for laboratory and scientific research purposes.
Licensed Peptides™ products are developed using industry-standard synthesis and purification protocols, making them suitable for in vitro research, analytical testing, and experimental models.
Strict process controls ensure reproducibility, allowing researchers to work with confidence across experiments.
Our peptides are commonly used in research involving:
All products are intended for research use only and are not for human or animal consumption, therapeutic use, or clinical application.
At Licensed Peptides™, quality isn’t a claim. it’s a controlled, repeatable process.
Every peptide we produce follows a strict, pharma-grade workflow designed to ensure purity, stability, and consistency from synthesis to delivery.
All peptides are synthesized in sterile, controlled environments to eliminate contamination risk and ensure batch consistency.
We use advanced High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) to separate and verify peptide purity with precision.
Each batch undergoes heavy metal and endotoxin screening to ensure it is free from hidden contaminants.
We start with rigorously tested amino acids and reagents, ensuring integrity at the molecular level.
Freeze-dried peptides maintain long-term stability, potency, and reliability for research applications.
Every vial is protected from oxygen and moisture, preserving structural integrity during storage and transit.
From synthesis to delivery, every step is engineered to meet the expectations of professionals who require accuracy, consistency, and reliability.
We understand that timing and product integrity are critical for research.
All in-stock orders placed before our daily cutoff are shipped the same day from within the United States.
We use expedited carriers to ensure your peptides arrive quickly and reliably nationwide.
Products are stored in industrial-grade freezers prior to shipment to maintain stability and purity.
Each order is carefully packed to protect against temperature fluctuations, moisture exposure, and physical damage during transit.
You’ll receive tracking information immediately upon shipment so you can monitor delivery progress.
No long international delays, no customs issues. Just fast, dependable delivery from a U.S.-based operation.
| pack | 1 pack, 3 pack, 5 pack, 10 pack |
|---|
Storage Instructions:
All of our products are manufactured using the Lyophilization (Freeze Drying) process, which ensures that our products remain 100% stable for shipping for up to 3-4 months.
Once the peptides are reconstituted (mixed with bacteriostatic water), they must be stored in the fridge to maintain stability. After reconstitution, the peptides will remain stable for up to 30 days.
Lyophilization is a unique dehydration process, also known as cryodesiccation, where the peptides are frozen and then subjected to low pressure. This causes the water in the peptide vial to sublimate directly from solid to gas, leaving behind a stable, crystalline white structure known as lyophilized peptide. The puffy white powder can be stored at room temperature until you’re ready to reconstitute it with bacteriostatic water.
Once peptides have been received, it is imperative that they are kept cold and away from light. If the peptides will be used immediately, or in the next several days, weeks or months, short-term refrigeration under 4C (39F) is generally acceptable. Lyophilized peptides are usually stable at room temperatures for several weeks or more, so if they will be utilized within weeks or months such storage is typically adequate.
However, for longer term storage (several months to years) it is more preferable to store peptides in a freezer at -80C (-112F). When storing peptides for months or even years, freezing is optimal in order to preserve the peptide’s stability.
For further information on proper storage techniques, click the link below:
Peptide Storage
Guaranteed per batch
Independent lab verified
ISO/IEC 17025:2017
USA-manufactured
Free FedEx on $200+
Every batch is independently tested before it ships. Full documentation available for every product.
Not all peptide vendors hold themselves to the same verification standards.
| Verification Standard | Licensed Peptides | Generic Vendors |
|---|---|---|
| HPLC Purity Analysis | ||
| Mass Spectrometry Identity | ||
| Endotoxin Screening (LAL) | ||
| GMP-Certified USA Manufacture | ||
| COA Published & Downloadable | ||
| Same-Day USA Fulfillment |
It is used as a research tool in laboratory studies examining mitochondrial membrane behavior and cellular signaling.
No. This compound has not been approved by the FDA or any regulatory authority for therapeutic or clinical use.
This product is intended for qualified research professionals conducting scientific investigation in controlled laboratory environments.
Not all peptide vendors hold themselves to the same verification standards.
99.4% HPLC Verified · Endotoxin-Screened · GMP-Certified ·
Free FedEx 2-Day on $200+
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