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ARA-290 (cibinetide) is an 11-amino-acid synthetic peptide derived from erythropoietin (EPO) that selectively activates the innate repair receptor (IRR), a receptor complex involved in tissue protection, anti-inflammatory signaling, and cellular repair. Unlike EPO, cibinetide does not significantly stimulate red blood cell production, allowing it to provide tissue-protective effects without the hematologic risks associated with erythropoietin therapy. "Cibinetide exerts its biological effects through selective binding to the innate repair receptor, a heteromeric receptor complex composed of the erythropoietin receptor and the β-common receptor. This receptor is generally expressed at low levels under normal conditions but becomes upregulated in response to tissue injury, inflammation, ischemia, or cellular stress. Activation of the IRR initiates intracellular signaling pathways that: • Suppress excessive inflammatory responses. • Reduce the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. • Protect cells from apoptosis and oxidative stress. • Promote tissue repair and regeneration. • Support nerve function and recovery following injury. Importantly, cibinetide does not substantially activate the homodimeric erythropoietin receptor responsible for red blood cell production. As a result, it can deliver tissue-protective and anti-inflammatory benefits without causing significant increases in hematocrit or hemoglobin levels." -
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DSIP is a research peptide used in laboratory studies of peptide signaling, receptor interactions, and neurochemical pathways in controlled experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. DSIP 5mg is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. -
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Pinealon is a synthetic tripeptide used in laboratory research to study peptide behavior, cellular signaling, and experimental pathway responses in controlled systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. -
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Semax 30mg is a laboratory research peptide used to study peptide behavior, receptor interactions, and cellular signaling pathways in controlled experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. -
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Selank 10mg is a laboratory research peptide used to study peptide behavior, receptor interactions, and cellular signaling pathways in controlled experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. -
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SS-31 is a laboratory research peptide used to study mitochondrial membrane interactions, cardiolipin binding, and cellular signaling pathways in controlled experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. One of the unique aspects of SS-31 is its specific affinity for cardiolipin, a phospholipid located within the inner mitochondrial membrane that is essential for maintaining electron transport chain structure and membrane integrity. Disturbances in cardiolipin stability are commonly examined in research involving oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and bioenergetic decline. SS-31’s ability to interact with cardiolipin has therefore made it a recurring subject in studies investigating how mitochondrial membrane condition affects broader cellular behavior. Additionally, research has documented that SS-31 may influence the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at the mitochondrial level. Excessive ROS production is commonly evaluated in studies on cellular stress, inflammation, and mitochondrial impairment. By focusing on mitochondria directly, rather than acting as a broad-spectrum antioxidant, SS-31 offers researchers a pathway to study targeted mechanisms of oxidative modulation rather than systemic antioxidant activity. For laboratory use, SS-31 is commonly supplied as a high-purity, LPS-free peptide, manufactured to meet strict research standards. As an endotoxin-free peptide, it is frequently utilized in sensitive in vitro and ex vivo experimental setups where contamination control is critical. Research peptides such as SS-31 are typically endotoxin tested to support reproducibility and reliability across mitochondrial and cellular research applications. This compound is intended strictly for research use only and is not approved for human or animal use. -
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Thymosin Alpha-1 5mg is a laboratory research peptide modeled after a naturally occurring thymic fraction and used to study immune-related signaling pathways in controlled experimental systems. Originally isolated from thymus tissue, it is widely used in research to examine T-cell maturation, cytokine behavior, antigen-presentation mechanisms, and receptor-level interactions. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. Over the past several decades, Tα1 has been utilized extensively in in-vitro studies and experimental models designed to explore the molecular dynamics of immune regulation. Research teams often employ this peptide to observe changes in cytokine behavior, examine antigen-presentation mechanisms, characterize receptor-level interactions, and assess how immune pathways adapt under conditions of induced stress. These investigations are conducted strictly in research settings and have contributed valuable insights into immune modulation, intracellular communication, and molecular defense organization. Thymosin Alpha-1 5mg supplied for research purposes is manufactured as a high-purity peptide, suitable for laboratory experimentation requiring stringent quality parameters. The material is produced as an LPS-free peptide and an endotoxin-free peptide, helping to reduce confounding variables in immune and cellular signaling studies. All research peptides are endotoxin tested to ensure consistency, reliability, and reproducibility across experimental applications. It is essential to emphasize that Thymosin Alpha-1 is not approved, marketed, or intended for human or animal use. Its role is strictly limited to scientific research and controlled laboratory experimentation. No claims are made regarding therapeutic outcomes, physiological enhancement, or direct biological benefit outside of research observations. Any reference to outcomes pertains solely to experimental models, laboratory systems, or research subjects under controlled study conditions. -
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Ipamorelin is a laboratory research peptide used to study receptor signaling, peptide kinetics, and downstream pathway behavior in controlled experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. For research integrity and reproducibility, Ipamorelin is commonly supplied as a high-purity, LPS-free peptide, manufactured under conditions designed to minimize biological contaminants. Use of an endotoxin-free peptide is critical in laboratory environments, as endotoxin interference can significantly alter signaling data and immune-related assay outcomes. Accordingly, research peptides endotoxin tested for Ipamorelin are preferred in advanced experimental applications requiring consistent and interpretable results. For Research Use Only. Not for Human or Animal Use. This compound is intended solely for laboratory research and analytical investigation. -
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Epithalon (also known as Epitalon) is a synthetic tetrapeptide used in laboratory research to study telomere biology, peptide signaling, and related cellular pathways in controlled experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. Epithalon has attracted significant interest within the fields of aging biology and molecular research due to its observed interactions with telomerase activity and telomere dynamics in controlled experimental models. Telomeres are repetitive nucleotide sequences located at the ends of chromosomes that function as protective structures, maintaining chromosomal stability during successive cellular divisions. Progressive telomere shortening has been consistently associated with cellular senescence and replicative limits in a wide range of in vitro and experimental studies. Experimental investigations involving Epithalon have primarily focused on its molecular signaling properties, gene expression modulation, and chromosomal endpoint behavior under laboratory conditions. These findings are derived from controlled research environments and are intended solely to advance scientific understanding of cellular aging mechanisms and peptide–DNA interactions. Epithalon supplied for research applications is typically manufactured to high purity standards and is characterized as an LPS-free peptide, endotoxin-free peptide, and research peptide endotoxin tested to ensure suitability for sensitive laboratory assays, cellular studies, and biochemical analysis. These quality attributes are critical for minimizing experimental interference and maintaining data integrity in research settings. Importantly, Epithalon is not approved for medical, veterinary, or dietary use. All discussion surrounding this compound pertains strictly to laboratory, cellular, or experimental research settings. No claims are made regarding therapeutic outcomes, enhancement of human health, or clinical efficacy. -
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NAD+ is a laboratory research material used to study cellular redox biology, coenzyme function, and metabolic signaling pathways in controlled experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. For experimental consistency and analytical accuracy, research-grade NAD+ materials are typically characterized by high purity, manufactured under controlled conditions, and verified as LPS-free peptide, endotoxin-free peptide, and research peptides endotoxin tested, ensuring minimal interference with sensitive cellular and biochemical assays. These quality parameters are essential for maintaining reproducibility and validity in advanced laboratory research. This material is intended strictly for research purposes only. Not for human or animal use. -
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Licensed Peptides: MOTS-C Peptide
- ISO-certified cleanroom manufacturing
- 99%+ verified purity through HPLC analysis
- Comprehensive batch testing and analytical verification
- Lyophilized for stability during storage and transport
- Batch-specific Certificates of Analysis available
MOLECULAR WEIGHT Third Party Tested APPLICATION For Research Use Only FORM Lyophilized Powder STORAGE -20°C Long Term PURITY (HPLC) 99%+ Third Party Verified MANUFACTURE USA / GMP What Is MOTS-C?
MOTS-C is a mitochondrial-encoded peptide that originates from mitochondrial DNA. Unlike many signaling molecules made from nuclear genes, MOTS-C is encoded by the mitochondrial genome.¹ MOTS-C has attracted interest because of its involvement in mitochondrial signaling and cell-to-cell communication pathways.¹² Researchers are still investigating mitochondrion-derived peptides’ roles in broader biological signaling pathways.²³Why Researchers Study MOTS-C
In a landmark study in Cell Metabolism, Lee and colleagues identified MOTS-C as a mitochondrial-derived peptide. They also reported on its role in cellular metabolic regulation. They found that it supports adaptive stress-response pathways in experimental models.¹ Later research by Kim and others showed that MOTS-C may move into the nucleus. This can happen during certain types of metabolic stress. The authors suggested that this process may support communication between mitochondria and the nucleus. It may also affect gene regulation within cells.² Current research looks at these mechanisms in lab and preclinical models. However, there are still gaps in understanding how they work in humans.³Mitochondrial Biology Research
One of the most distinctive characteristics of MOTS-C is its mitochondrial origin.¹ Mitochondrial-derived peptides may act as signals between mitochondria and the nucleus. They may help cells adapt under experimental conditions.²,³Cellular Signaling Research
Investigations have examined MOTS-C within experimental models that evaluate cellular communication systems. The published studies have explored intracellular signaling pathways and nuclear translocation mechanisms. They also examined gene-regulatory activity and molecular communication networks. These factors may influence cellular adaptation responses.²,³Current Research Limitations
Most published evidence on MOTS-C originates from laboratory and preclinical animal studies.³⁴ Large human clinical trials haven’t been published in peer-reviewed journals. These trials are still needed to confirm MOTS-C’s safety, efficacy, or therapeutic uses.³⁴ As a result, MOTS-C is a research compound exclusively for scientific investigation. Ongoing studies continue to evaluate its biological mechanisms, signaling pathways, and potential relevance within experimental research settings.³⁴References
• Lee C, Zeng J, Drew BG, Sallam T, Martin-Montalvo A, Wan J, et al. The Mitochondrial-Derived Peptide MOTS-c Promotes Metabolic Homeostasis and Reduces Obesity and Insulin Resistance. Cell Metabolism. 2015;21(3):443-454. doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2015.02.009. • Kim KH, Son JM, Benayoun BA, Lee C. The Mitochondrial-Encoded Peptide MOTS-c Translocates to the Nucleus to Regulate Nuclear Gene Expression in Response to Metabolic Stress. Cell Metabolism. 2018;28(3):516-524.e7. doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2018.06.008. • Lu H, Tang S, Xue C, et al. MOTS-c: An Equal Player in Mitochondrial Function and Aging? Frontiers in Endocrinology. 2023;14:1120533. doi:10.3389/fendo.2023.1120533. • ClinicalTrials.gov. A Study of CB4211 (MOTS-c) in Participants With Prediabetes and Overweight or Obesity (Phase 2a). Identifier: NCT07505745.Important Notice
This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, consumption, therapeutic use, clinical application, or diagnostic purposes. Any discussion of biological activity refers solely to laboratory, in vitro, or preclinical research. -
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Kisspeptin-10 is a laboratory research peptide used to study receptor signaling, peptide kinetics, and controlled endocrine pathway behavior in experimental systems. This product is supplied strictly for research use only. It is not approved or intended for human or animal use, and any discussion of biological activity refers only to preclinical or in vitro research. From a biochemical standpoint, research-grade Kisspeptin-10 is commonly supplied as a high-purity peptide, manufactured under stringent laboratory standards. To ensure experimental reliability, the peptide is often produced as an LPS-free peptide and endotoxin-free peptide, minimizing the risk of confounding inflammatory responses in sensitive research assays. Many formulations are also classified as research peptides endotoxin tested, supporting consistency and reproducibility across experimental applications. In summary, Kisspeptin-10 remains one of the most extensively studied peptides in reproductive and neuroendocrine research due to its ability to activate GnRH-dependent signaling pathways with precision and speed. Its compact molecular structure, predictable receptor interaction, and alignment with naturally occurring signaling mechanisms have established it as a preferred molecule in laboratory investigations focused on hormone regulation, puberty-related signaling, fertility pathway mapping, and neuroendocrine system research. As scientific interest in Kisspeptin biology continues to expand, Kisspeptin-10 remains a central research peptide for investigators seeking consistent, well-characterized, and biologically relevant insights into the HPG axis and its associated signaling networks. Research Use Only: Kisspeptin-10 is intended strictly for laboratory research purposes. It is not for human or animal use, and it is not intended for diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical applications.